Client case

 

Diagnostiquer les parois rocheuses et revêtues

 

Diagnose rock and coated walls

 

 

 

 

Stone and rockfall, landslides, erosion... Rocky slopes located near railway tracks pose risks that can have serious consequences for the safety of train operations, passengers, and railway personnel : track obstructions, damage to infrastructure, or derailment.

To mitigate these risks, regular monitoring of these installations is essential.

 

 

 

 

 

 

     

Customer needs

Customer needs 

Ensure the safety of slopes and rock cuttings​ 

Types of data analyzed

Types of data analyzed 

3D LiDAR images and point clouds

Data acquisition method

Data acquisition method 

Drone equipped with a LiDAR sensor​

Method of using the digital twin

Method of using the digital twin

1

30-minute flight over an area 1 kilometer wide and 500 meters high every 3 months​

2

Creation of an orthophotograph and a 2D topographic elevation map

3

Identification of defects or anomalies that could impact the railway network​​

Benefits for the client

Benefits for the client

  • Ability to conduct verification surveys in areas that are uncleared or at heights that are inaccessible without specialized personal protective equipment (PPE)​
  • Reduce the resources required for routine inspections​
  • Detect and more precisely assess the evolution of walls through diachronic analyses​
  • Prioritize specific areas for clearing​
  • Minimize exposure of workers to height-related tasks
  • Highlight the types of fractures affecting the massif​

 

 

question mark

What is LiDAR ? 

LiDAR, which stands for "Light Detection and Ranging" or "Laser Imaging Detection and Ranging," is a distance measurement technique based on the analysis of the properties of a light beam returned to its emitter.

A LiDAR system is an optoelectronic device consisting of a laser emitter, a receiver with a light collector (such as a telescope or other optics), and a photodetector that converts light into an electrical signal. It also includes an electronic signal processing chain that extracts the desired information.

LiDAR data collected forms a three-dimensional point cloud with up to 7,000 points per square meter, providing a highly detailed and precise level of information.

 

Lidar

What is a Track Inspection Vehicle (TIV) ?

SNCF Réseau operates a fleet of trains known as Track Inspection Vehicles (TIVs), which are equipped with LiDAR measurement sensors and cameras.
They inspect conventional lines every eight weeks, providing comprehensive and continuously updated data.
The primary data used for gauge analyses are the LiDAR data collected by the TIVs.
These point clouds, processed through a series of quality control phases, have a high density (several hundred points per square meter) and centimeter-level relative accuracy.